Asmeskas cov se tau nce ntau, thiab Tuam Tshoj ntawm kev lag luam hlau: Export kev loj hlob tau txhawb kev muaj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb
Txij li thaum tsaus muag ntawm peb xa tawm, Suav cov tuam txhab Suav tau hloov mus rau cov kev lag luam tawm. Nrog Asmeskas imposing ib 25% se rau txawv teb thiab txhuas hauv 2018, Tuam Tshoj cov hlau xa tawm mus rau Asmeskas tab tom ntsib kev cog lus loj. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Asmeskas cov neeg ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb qhia tias yog Tuam Tshoj cov khoom lag luam steel nyob rau xyoo 2017% hauv kev sib tw ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv thiab silicon steel ntawv raug ntaus qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws.
Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam Taw Qhia tias cov kev ntsuas no tau ua rau muaj kev lag luam tshiab steel, yuam kom lawv tig mus rau Southeast Asia, Middle East thiab Africa. Piv txwv li, hauv 2022, Nyab laj hom hlau ntshuam los ntawm Tuam Tshoj surged los ntawm 15%, txo cov kev sib tw hauv cheeb tsam thiab muab tso rau cov nqi hauv zos. Kev ua lag luam hauv tsev thiab cov lus teb tsab cai poob qis tau ua exacerbated Tuam Tshoj cov Steel Steel Mov GLUT. Hauv 2022, Tuam Tshoj cov khoom tawm ntawm cov hlau uas muaj 101.3 billion tons, tab sis tsis muaj zog xav tau cov khoom lag luam thiab rub cov nqi mus rau cov nqi tsim khoom. Txhawm rau hais cov tsis txaus ntseeg, Tuam Tshoj tau muab ob npaug rau ntawm nws cov phiaj xwm kev muaj peev xwm - suav nrog kev siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev 14%. Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Ntiaj Teb no tau txiav txim siab hloov chaw rau lwm haiv neeg xws li Nyablaj thiab Malaysia cov kev cai ua rau cov kev mob siab no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev nkag ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv lwm cov khoom lag luam tau tsa cov kev txhawj xeeb txog nqe kev ua tsov ua rog, ua kom qee lub tebchaws los txiav txim siab los tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam. Kev hloov pauv rau cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab kev hloov pauv ntsuab tau ntsib nrog cov tuam txhab kev lag luam, suav lub tuam txhab steel tau nrawm dua rau cov khoom lag luam zoo. Kev xa tawm ntawm cov hlau zoo xws li cov ntawv hluav taws xob thiab cov hluav taws xob ntxiv rau 35% hauv 2018. Kev lag luam ARC Rauv, kom ua kom muaj kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb, kom muaj kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb. Cov kws tshaj lij ceeb toom tias yav dhau los cov nyiaj them rov qab tshiab tuaj yeem nqa cov kev cov nyom tshiab thiab muaj kev coj ua yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev sib tw mus ntev.
Geopolitical nro thiab yav tom ntej txaus ntshai
Txawm hais tias Tuam Tshoj cov khoom lag luam tawm tsam Asmeskas thiab cov khoom lag luam hauv cov lag luam tseem muaj kev sib koom tes ntau yam xws li cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam kev koom tes kev koom tes (RCP). Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam nyob sab hnub poob ntawm cov pa roj carbon emissions lossis kev pheej hmoo ua lag luam yog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm Suav hlau.
Chaw saib xyuas
Lub sijhawm luv luv poob siab los ntawm Tuam Tshoj ntawm kev lag luam hlau, tab sis kev hloov kho lub sijhawm ntev yog nyob ntawm kev hloov kho, ntsuab kev hloov pauv thiab cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li kev ua tub rog ua lag luam hloov mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua dhau kev sib tua, kev lag luam muaj peev xwm hloov kho nws lub neej yav tom ntej. Cov ntaub ntawv tau los: Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb Hlau Koom Tes, Hlau Hlau thiab Hlau Koom Haum, Teb Chaws Thoob Ntiaj Teb Commission.
